Plenary Speakers
Colette Daiute (Graduate Center, City University of New York, United States)
How context travels with displacement and development of children and youth
Abstract
Displacement and other consequences of violence and climate change disrupt life contexts. Research in interventions with children, youth, and communities forced to flee offers insights about how individuals and collectives engage physically and symbolically with relevant contexts – places, time, objects, and social worlds. Drawing on transnational studies in practices inspired by policies (across the Eurasia, the Americas, and globally via digital media), Daiute will draw on participation and analyses of a wide range of community interactions to consider how people use contexts to make sense of their plights. Findings show how young people, in particular, engage in environments – defining, deconstructing, and remaking contexts – in terms of their own needs and desires. The studies reveal several previously unexplored developmental mechanisms that advance theory. Daiute will invite discussion about how and why various dimensions of context matter.
Brief Biography
Colette Daiute Colette Daiute is Professor of Psychology at the Graduate Center, City University of New York. She was previously a professor at Harvard University. Her research and teaching focus on how young people and families living in situations of major sociopolitical disruption and change (such as migration, social exclusion, and regime change) use language, digital media, and community organizations to make sense of their situations, change their lives, and impact their societies. Recent book publications include Human Development and Political Violence (Cambridge University Press); International Perspectives on Youth Conflict and Development (Oxford University Press); and Narrative Inquiry: A Dynamic Approach (Sage Publications). Her articles related to this JPS conference theme appear in journals such as Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences; Human Development; Language and Culture; Qualitative Psychology; Cognitive Development, and Proceedings of the International Conference of Interactive Digital Narrative. Colette is a Member of the National Academy of Education honorific society and was appointed as Fulbright Specialist through 2026. For other publications, research, outreach, and keynote addresses, see http://colettedaiute.org.
Michèle Grossen (University of Lausanne, Switzerland)
A dialogical perspective on context and development
Abstract
In the aftermath of the Piagetian tradition, the notion of context has been a recurrent object of debate about its role in development and, more specifically, in the assessment of a child’s developmental level (or stage). First defined as an objective and external factor liable to be controlled, it gradually gave way to other definitions that have come to see it as inseparable from development and learning processes. This contribution aims at retracing the various conceptions of context that can be identified from the early post-Piagetian research to contemporary research based on a theoretical framework inspired both by sociocultural psychology and dialogism.
Brief Biography
Michèle Grossen is Professor Emeritus at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Drawing on sociocultural psychology and dialogism, her research focuses on social interactions and communication in various situations, more specifically in teaching-learning at school, but also in health education and psychotherapy. The notion of context with its various and evolving definitions links up her work on learning and development. She has worked internationally, in particular with P.Linell, I. Marková, A. Salazar Orvig
Kris D. Gutiérrez (University of California at Berkeley, United States)
Trajectories of participations and practices. Learning as a transformative developmental experience
Abstract
This plenary address will focus on how the rich interplay between language, culture, and human development impacts teaching and learning. How does language mediate learning and play a role in shaping social practices of learning environments? We also will consider ways an individual’s practices are organized in light of broader community practices and how such practices contribute to the nature of students’ learning. In this talk specific focus will be placed on issues of equity and the important implications of considering the interface of language, culture, and human development when designing learning environments where all students can flourish. Drawing on case studies, an approach to design-based research and social design experiments that newly foreground issues of cultural diversity, social inequality, and robust learning will be discussed. She also will draw on newer work that expands on equity more expansively as worldmaking. In addition, she will address how her work on learning as movement addresses a methodological imperative to account for students’ wider repertoires of practice, examining people’s practices in a range of venues and tasks. A new vision for educational possibility will be imagined that discusses how educational research and design-based interventions can transform the trajectories for all youth across schools and communities.
Brief Biography
Kris Gutierrez is the Carol Liu Distinguished Professor at the Berkeley School of Education, University of California, Berkeley. She is currently the Faculty Assistant to the Vice Chancellor for Research, Berkeley. Gutiérrez is a Learning Scientist and qualitative methodologist. Her research employs a social design-based utopian approach to examine learning in designed environments, with attention to culture, historicity, ecological resilience, and equity. She is Past President of the American Educational Research Association and in 2024 she received the AERA Distinguished contributions to Education Research, the premier AERA award. She also is a member of the National Academy of Education, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and Fellow of the British Academy. Her research is published in journals such as Education Researcher, Journal of the Learning Sciences, Cognition & Instruction, Review of Research in Education, and Reading Research Quarterly. She also has published three edited volumes, including Learning and Expanding with Activity Theory (Cambridge University Press).
Roger Säljö (University of Gothenburg, Sweden)
The interdependence of learning, development, and context in different traditions
Abstract
Over the past decades, the relationship between learning and development has been conceptualized in very diverse ways. Depending on the way how learning and development are conceptualized by different theoretical traditions and their respective unit of analysis, the relationship between learning and development is defined on a continuum from two separate and essentially not related processes to the view on two interwoven processes that could not be studied independently. Increasing diversity of theoretical perspectives could lead to a fragmentation, but also it could provide grounds for an explicit discussion in a quest for a more integrated theoretical position. An overview of diverse manners in which learning and development are conceptualized in different traditions provides an opportunity for a reflection of different manifestation of learning in complex cultural, social, and institutional context and their implications in terms of development.
Brief Biography
Roger Säljö is Professor Emeritus at the University of Göteborg, Sweden, former President of EARLI (European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction) with important contributions as chief editor or co-editor of scientific journals. He is a leading figure of European research on the discussed interdependencies between development and learning. His research, often in interdisciplinary settings, concerns learning, interaction, and human development from a sociocultural perspective. Much of his interdisciplinary work is related to issues of how people learn to use cultural tools and how they acquire competences and skills that are foundational to developing in a socially and technologically complex society.